See چاپه on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "maker or seller of hoes",
"roman": "çapacı",
"word": "چاپهجی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to hoe",
"roman": "çapalamak",
"word": "چاپهلمق"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to be hoed",
"roman": "çapalanmak",
"word": "چاپهلنمق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çapa"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: çapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: çapa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չափա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չափա (čʻapʻa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չափա (čʻapʻa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ჩაფა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ჩაფა (çapa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ჩაფა (çapa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čap-",
"t": "to hit, to beat, to attack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čap- (“to hit, to beat, to attack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چاپمق",
"3": "ـا",
"tr1": "çapmak",
"tr2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "چاپمق (çapmak) + ـا (-a)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چاپمق",
"3": "ـان",
"tr1": "çapmak",
"tr2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "چاپمق (çapmak) + ـان (-an)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*čap-",
"3": "*-ga",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*čap- + *-ga",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫава",
"t": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫава (śava, “scythe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "čapa",
"t": "currycomb"
},
"expansion": "Karaim čapa (“currycomb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "çapqı",
"t": "hoe, hatchet"
},
"expansion": "Tatar çapqı (“hoe, hatchet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "чапкы",
"t": "hoe, scythe"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz чапкы (capkı, “hoe, scythe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "шапқы",
"t": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh шапқы (şapqy, “chisel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "chopqi",
"t": "cleaver, hoe"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek chopqi (“cleaver, hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "çapgı",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen çapgı (“hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "шапхы",
"t": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Khakas шапхы (şapxı, “scythe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çapak",
"t": "burr",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Turkish çapak (“burr”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "False cognate"
},
"expansion": "False cognate",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappa",
"3": "",
"4": "mattock",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin sappa (“mattock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappa",
"t": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "False cognate of Latin sappa (“mattock”)",
"name": "false cognate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A few possible derivations, with all forms descending from Proto-Turkic *čap- (“to hit, to beat, to attack”):\n* چاپمق (çapmak) + ـا (-a)\n* چاپمق (çapmak) + ـان (-an)\n* Proto-Turkic *čap- + *-ga\nCognate with Chuvash ҫава (śava, “scythe”), Karaim čapa (“currycomb”), Tatar çapqı (“hoe, hatchet”), Kyrgyz чапкы (capkı, “hoe, scythe”), Kazakh шапқы (şapqy, “chisel”), Uzbek chopqi (“cleaver, hoe”), Turkmen çapgı (“hoe”) and Khakas шапхы (şapxı, “scythe”).\nSee Turkish çapak (“burr”) and dialectal çapla (“chisel, long stick used to chisel out ores”), from the same verb.\nSee also یایغره (yaygara, “fuss, hullabaloo”) for the deverbal suffix ـا (-a).\nFalse cognate of Latin sappa (“mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çapa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "çapa"
},
"expansion": "چاپه • (çapa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 31 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 33 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 23 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ota:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hoe, an agricultural tool used for digging rows"
],
"id": "en-چاپه-ota-noun-SSdWMpfN",
"links": [
[
"hoe",
"hoe"
],
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كنند"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ota:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bends, the thickest planks in a ship"
],
"id": "en-چاپه-ota-noun-VQX7w5AZ",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bends",
"bends"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) bends, the thickest planks in a ship"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"palm of an anchor, palmed anchor"
],
"id": "en-چاپه-ota-noun--I9m39ao",
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"anchor",
"anchor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "چاپه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "maker or seller of hoes",
"roman": "çapacı",
"word": "چاپهجی"
},
{
"english": "to hoe",
"roman": "çapalamak",
"word": "چاپهلمق"
},
{
"english": "to be hoed",
"roman": "çapalanmak",
"word": "چاپهلنمق"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çapa"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: çapa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: çapa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "չափա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: չափա (čʻapʻa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: չափա (čʻapʻa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ჩაფა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ჩაფა (çapa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ჩაფა (çapa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*čap-",
"t": "to hit, to beat, to attack"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *čap- (“to hit, to beat, to attack”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چاپمق",
"3": "ـا",
"tr1": "çapmak",
"tr2": "-a"
},
"expansion": "چاپمق (çapmak) + ـا (-a)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "چاپمق",
"3": "ـان",
"tr1": "çapmak",
"tr2": "-an"
},
"expansion": "چاپمق (çapmak) + ـان (-an)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*čap-",
"3": "*-ga",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "*čap- + *-ga",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "ҫава",
"t": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash ҫава (śava, “scythe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kdr",
"2": "čapa",
"t": "currycomb"
},
"expansion": "Karaim čapa (“currycomb”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "çapqı",
"t": "hoe, hatchet"
},
"expansion": "Tatar çapqı (“hoe, hatchet”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "чапкы",
"t": "hoe, scythe"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz чапкы (capkı, “hoe, scythe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "шапқы",
"t": "chisel"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh шапқы (şapqy, “chisel”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "chopqi",
"t": "cleaver, hoe"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek chopqi (“cleaver, hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "çapgı",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen çapgı (“hoe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "шапхы",
"t": "scythe"
},
"expansion": "Khakas шапхы (şapxı, “scythe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "çapak",
"t": "burr",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Turkish çapak (“burr”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "False cognate"
},
"expansion": "False cognate",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappa",
"3": "",
"4": "mattock",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin sappa (“mattock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sappa",
"t": "mattock"
},
"expansion": "False cognate of Latin sappa (“mattock”)",
"name": "false cognate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A few possible derivations, with all forms descending from Proto-Turkic *čap- (“to hit, to beat, to attack”):\n* چاپمق (çapmak) + ـا (-a)\n* چاپمق (çapmak) + ـان (-an)\n* Proto-Turkic *čap- + *-ga\nCognate with Chuvash ҫава (śava, “scythe”), Karaim čapa (“currycomb”), Tatar çapqı (“hoe, hatchet”), Kyrgyz чапкы (capkı, “hoe, scythe”), Kazakh шапқы (şapqy, “chisel”), Uzbek chopqi (“cleaver, hoe”), Turkmen çapgı (“hoe”) and Khakas шапхы (şapxı, “scythe”).\nSee Turkish çapak (“burr”) and dialectal çapla (“chisel, long stick used to chisel out ores”), from the same verb.\nSee also یایغره (yaygara, “fuss, hullabaloo”) for the deverbal suffix ـا (-a).\nFalse cognate of Latin sappa (“mattock”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "çapa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "çapa"
},
"expansion": "چاپه • (çapa)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hoe, an agricultural tool used for digging rows"
],
"links": [
[
"hoe",
"hoe"
],
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"dig",
"dig"
],
[
"row",
"row"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كنند"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ota:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"bends, the thickest planks in a ship"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"bends",
"bends"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) bends, the thickest planks in a ship"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"palm of an anchor, palmed anchor"
],
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"anchor",
"anchor"
]
]
}
],
"word": "چاپه"
}
Download raw JSONL data for چاپه meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.